Self Drilling Anchor Bolt

Self Drilling Anchor Bolt
Details:
Compared to traditional anchors, self-drilling anchors are an advanced type of hollow, fully threaded steel rods.An SDA is a fully threaded, hollow steel tube rod, featuring both inner and outer diameters (i.e., a hollow core with a specific outer dimension).
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Description
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1

 

Self-drilling anchors are the advanced type of fully threaded hollow steel tube rods. SDA is a fully threaded rod with an inner and outer diameter hollow steel tube. It is provided with a sacrificial drill bit at the end to facilitate the drilling process, coupler to join two SDA bars, screw nut, base plate, etc. The hollow steel tube has one side sacrificial drill bit and, at another end, tied with nut and steel base plate. A hollow steel tube is placed in the center of the drill hole using a centralizer to maintain its position. The grout, which covers the SDA periphery, protects the SDA under aggressive environment conditions with simultaneous grout ground and grout bar interaction throughout the threaded bond length. Self-drilling sacrificial drill varies based on the rock or soil conditions.

 

The hollow steel tube has more bending strength and more circumference area compared to the solid steel bar (soil nail) with the same cross-sectional area. Due to these benefits of self-drilling anchor, it has advantages over other for reinforcing solid bars, soil nails, and rock anchors. SDA installation can be done by a small drilling machine that can move in difficult access areas and provide slope protection work in difficult reach. Its application, not just only application to soil and slope reinforcement, but also for tunnel application like forepoling for tunnel advancement.

 

Components of SDA

 

● Drill Bit

One of the main components in this technology is a sacrificial drill bit. It helps the drilling and inserting of SDA operation at the same time. This increases the productivity of the SDA installation. The sacrificial drill bit quality defines improving the SDA technique's penetration rate, performance, and cost-efficiency.

 

● Hollow Anchor Bar

The rolling process enhances the yield strength of the steel. The fully threaded hollow bar allows drilling using a sacrificial drill bit at one end and another end to connect to the standard drill tool that works simultaneously for drilling and grouting. Full threading length of SDA makes it more beneficial to grate bonding to grout and tube and enable for drill rig connections and couplings.

 

● Coupler

The couplers' main aim is to provide the connection between seating of each hollow tube face-to-face connection. This is the main component for the energy transmission from end to end connection of anchor and provides maximum percussive energy to drill bit with lesser losses.

 

● Plate

Bearing plate with sufficient thickness of steel plates having a central hole required at the face of SDA. The main function of this plate is to transfer the tension load of SDA to the ground.

 

● Nut

The hexagonal nuts are made of high strength steel with properly made by all edges to satisfy the demands of anchor specifications and other operations.

 

● Centralizer

Centralizers are used to centre the hollow bars within the borehole and to ensure the correct grout cover of the load-bearing element according to the relevant standards and as specified in the approvals.

 

Application

 

● Slope stabilization

Self-Drilling Anchors are very suitable for weathered or un-consolidated rock stabilization. This technique is a more superior form of stabilization because the SDA technique is a relatively easy and fast method of installation compared to the outdated methods.

 

● Foundations with micro piles

SDAs can be used like monopoles and micropile types because these are drilled piles composed of steel reinforcement with injected grout. These anchors are used like micropile type to stabilize the ground and related foundation problems. These anchors are suitable for tension and compression loads at varying ground conditions.

 

● Tunneling

Self-drilling anchors are most suitable for the stabilization of tunnel strengthening works. Mostly for the soft rock and overburden soil conditions, the SDA's are apt for rooftop protection.

 

Specification

 

Drill bit type

DRILL EITS
Bit shap

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Bit type Clay Bit XX EX EC ES-F ES-D EY EYY ECC EXX ESS-F

 

Performance

 

Nut(Hex/Dome)

Description

R32

R38

R51

T51

T76

T103

T108

Unit

Key size

46

50

75

100

100

125

125

mm

Length

45

60

70

80

80

80

80

mm

Weight

0.4

0.5

1.6

2.7

2.4

2.9

3.1

kg

 

Coupler

NO.

Adaptable

Bolt

Outer Dia.

mm

Length

mm

Hardness

HRC

Weight

kg

Steel Type

Thread Type

L/R Hand

1

T30

38

105

25-30

0.45

EN10083-1=4140=42CrMo

L/R

2

T40

54

140

25-30

1.20

3

T52

70

160

25-30

2.30

4

T73

95

235

25-30

4.30

5

T76N

95

200

25-30

4.30

6

T76S

97

220

25-30

5.40

7

T103

123

255

25-30

7.45

8

T108

130

220

25-30

7.4

 

Centralizer

No.

Outer Dia.

mm

Length

mm

Hole Dia

mm

Steel Type

Weight

kg

1

68

35

35

CK45

0.35

2

70

35

40

0.36

3

85

40

52

0.52

4

95

40

67

0.53

5

125

40

67

0.86

6

140

50

80

1.25

7

170

60

112

2.15

8

65

35

35

0.30

9

70

35

40

0.36

10

85

40

53

0.52

11

103

60

150

1.4

12

110

50

80

0.75

13

140

60

112

1.25

14

150

60

108

 

1.62

 

Hollow Anchor Bar

NO.

Surface
Treatment

Outer Dia.
mm

Inner Dia.
mm

Weight
k/mg

Steel Type

Thread Type
L/R Hand

Ultimate Load
KN

Yield Load
KN

Part Number

1

Epoxy Coating or Hot-dipped Galvanization

25

14

2.30

EN10083-1=4140=42CrMo

L/R

200

150

R25N-14

2

32

21

2.90

280

230

R32N-21

3

18.5

3.40

280

230

R32N-18.5

4

16

3.60

360

280

R32S-16

5

15.5

3.80

405

350

R32SS-15.5

6

38

19

5.50

500

400

R38N-19

7

21

4.80

500

400

R38N-21

8

51

36

7.00

550

450

R51L-36

9

33

8.40

800

630

R51N-33

10

30

11

3.41

320

260

T30-11

11

14

2.87

275

220

T30-14

12

16

2.70

245

190

T30-16

13

40

16

6.60

660

525

T40-16

14

20

5.60

540

425

T40-20

15

52

26

9.87

925

730

T52-26

16

64

44

11.60

1042

900

RR64-44

17

73

53

14.10

1160

970

T73-53

18

56

10.75

1035

830

T73-56

19

45

17.80

1585

1270

T73-45

20

35

21.20

1865

1430

T73-35

21

76

45

15.00

1900

1500

T76S-45

22

51

19.70

1600

1200

T76N-51

23

54

15.80

1620

1220

RR76-54

24

103

78

25.30

2270

1800

T103-78

25

51

44.60

3660

2670

T103-51

26

108

82

27.90

2580

1980

RR108-82

27

111

82

25.00

2640

2000

T111L-82

28

75

34.50

3650

2750

T111N-75

29

127

111

28.90

2320

2030

T127-111

30

130

60

75.00

7940

5250

T130-60

 

Plate

No.

Adaptable
Boilt

Size
mm

Thickness
mm

Hole Dia
mm

Weight
kg

Steel Type

1

R25N

150*150

8

30

1.40

Q235B

2

R32L/R32N

200*200

10

35

3.00

3

R32S/R32SS

200*200

12

35

3.70

4

38N

200*200

12

41

3.60

5

51L

200*200

30

60

8.80

6

51N

200*200

40

60

18.50

7

T30

200*200

8

36

2.45

8

T40

200*200

12

54

3.50

9

T52

220*220

35

65

12.15

10

T73

250*250

40

80

18.50

11

T76N/T76S

250*250

40

80

19.50

12

T103

300*300

50

110

33.00

 

 

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